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Treatment For adhd in adults symptoms and treatment

The most effective treatment options for add are medications and psychosocial therapy (psychotherapy). The drugs include stimulants such as methylphenidate, amphetamine and Atomoxetine. They also include non medication treatment for adhd adults-stimulants, such as clonidine and Guanfacine.

Patients with active issues with addiction shouldn't take stimulant drugs. However, those in stable remission might look into them. Combination treatment with antidepressants (particularly SSRIs) is also an option.

Stimulants

The effects of stimulants increase the levels dopamine and norepinephrine between brain synapses. This improves concentration and decreases hyperactivity and impulsivity. Most doctors prescribe medications from the stimulant class to treat adhd treatment for adults. They can prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta or Ritalin), or amphetamines. These are both very similar medications. The kind of medicine prescribed is based on the biochemistry of each patient and how they respond to it. It can take up to seven days for full effects of a medication to become apparent. Improvements in concentration, improved memory, better sleep and reduced impulse control are all indications that the medication is working.

Some of the side effects can include a decreased appetite, difficulty sleeping, and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. Some people who have medical conditions, such as high blood pressure or heart disease shouldn't take these medications. Stimulants have a high potential for abuse and are closely controlled drugs. Only psychiatrists, paediatricians, neurologists, and in certain circumstances general practitioners can prescribe them. You can find them in the form or tablets, pills patches, or patches that are applied to the skin or in liquids.

Children and adolescents who take stimulants are often afflicted by weight loss and a lack of appetite. When the dose is too high, they may also develop the tics. In this situation, the doctor will reduce the dose to prevent the drug from worsening symptoms.

Stimulant medication is used by around 70 to 80 percent of adults and children with treating inattentive adhd. A majority of children and young adults notice that their symptoms improve when they receive treatment. This is particularly true for those who have parents, teachers or carers who have reported improvements.

The early use of stimulants may reduce the risk of substance use disorders later on in the course of. Wilens Katusic, Wilens colleagues81,82 and Biederman, et al83 discovered that the use of stimulants reduces the risk of substance use disorders in the adolescent period. However, this protective effect fades in the early years of adulthood.